Best Korean Cabbage Kimchi Recipes

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KIMCHI (KOREAN FERMENTED SPICY CABBAGE)



Kimchi (Korean Fermented Spicy Cabbage) image

I finally made my first official batch of kimchi (fermented spicy cabbage) last week with great success.

Provided by mykoreaneats

Categories     Side Dish     Sauces and Condiments Recipes     Canning and Preserving Recipes     Pickled

Time P2DT9h25m

Yield 14

Number Of Ingredients 16

3 heads napa cabbage
3 cups water
4 cups coarse sea salt
3 cups water
3 tablespoons sweet rice flour
1 yellow onion
12 cloves garlic, peeled
2 tablespoons minced fresh ginger root
1 tablespoon water, or as needed
4 cups Korean red chile flakes (gochugaru)
½ cup fish sauce
¼ cup dried salted shrimp (saeujeot)
2 tablespoons brown sugar
1 tablespoon sesame seeds, or more to taste
2 cups Korean radish, cut into matchstick-size pieces
3 green onions, cut into 2-inch pieces

Steps:

  • Remove discolored, bruised outer leaves of cabbage and rinse cabbage under cold water. Cut cabbage head into 2-inch pieces.
  • Divide 3 cups water among 3 bowls. Stir 1 cup sea salt into each bowl of water. Sprinkle the remaining 1 cup sea salt over cabbage.
  • Place salted cabbage in the 3 bowls salted water until partially submerged; let sit 6 to 12 hours.
  • Rinse cabbage thoroughly under cold water several times. Squeeze cabbage to remove excess water. Cabbage should have a rubbery texture. Transfer cabbage to a colander or basket to thoroughly drain the cabbage, at least 2 hours.
  • Combine 3 cups water and rice flour in a saucepan; bring to a boil. Whisk mixture until a glue-like consistency, 5 to 10 minutes. Remove saucepan from heat and cool rice mixture to room temperature.
  • Combine onion, garlic, ginger, and 1 tablespoon water in a food processor; pulse until smooth, adding more water if needed.
  • Pour chile flakes into a large bowl; stir in onion-garlic mixture, cooled rice flour mixture, fish sauce, shrimp, brown sugar, and sesame seeds until well mixed. Add radish and green onions and mix well.
  • Coat each cabbage piece with chile mixture by using your hands. (Rubber gloves are highly recommended.) Pack coated cabbage leaves inside air-tight glass jars or containers; cover each tightly with a lid. Keep jars at room temperature for fermentation to occur, about 2 days. Refrigerate kimchi after the 2 days.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 88 calories, Carbohydrate 17.9 g, Cholesterol 3 mg, Fat 1.2 g, Fiber 5 g, Protein 3.9 g, SaturatedFat 0.2 g, Sodium 24795.6 mg, Sugar 4.7 g

V'S SLOW-BRAISED KOREAN SHORT RIBS WITH CARAMELIZED KIMCHI RICE AND KOREAN CABBAGE SLAW



V's Slow-Braised Korean Short Ribs with Caramelized Kimchi Rice and Korean Cabbage Slaw image

Provided by Food Network

Categories     main-dish

Time 2h

Yield 4 servings

Number Of Ingredients 35

3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons canola oil
1/3 cup rice wine vinegar
1/3 cup soy sauce
1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon chili-garlic paste
2 cups Bulgogi Marinade, recipe follows
1/3 cup sesame oil
1 tablespoon salt, plus more to taste
12 bone-in flanken short ribs
1/2 head kimchi, optional, recipe follows
1/4 cup butter
4 cups cooked white rice
8 ounces green cabbage, shredded
3 ounces red cabbage, shredded
Sesame seeds, optional
1/2 cup soy sauce
3 tablespoons packed brown sugar
2 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon sesame oil
3 to 4 cloves garlic, peeled
1 1/4-inch ginger, peeled
2 1/2 green onions, roughly chopped
1/2 sweet onion, outer layer removed
1/2 pear, cored
1/2 apple, cored
2 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon mirin
3 heads Napa cabbage
2 cups water
2 tablespoons glutinous rice flour (or all-purpose flour if you don't have rice flour)
2 tablespoons brown sugar
1 cup kosher salt
2 tablespoons oyster sauce
4 cloves garlic, peeled
1/2-inch piece ginger, peeled and roughly chopped
1/2 to 1 1/2 cups gochujaro (depending on how spicy you want your kimchi)
1 1/2 cups julienned daikon radish
1 cup julienned green onions

Steps:

  • For the ribs: Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together 3/4 cup canola oil, rice wine vinegar, soy sauce and chili-garlic paste to make a vinaigrette. Measure out 1/3 cup of the mixture and set aside, reserving for later. Add Bulgogi Marinade, sesame oil, and salt to the bowl; whisk to combine. Place ribs in a 9-by-13-inch pan, in two even layers. Pour sauce over ribs, shuffling the ribs around to ensure the sauce coats every side of every rib. Cover the pan securely with foil. Bake the ribs until the meat is tender and almost falling off the bone, about 1 hour and 20 minutes. To check ribs for doneness, lift corner of the foil and plastic wrap and use a fork to try to pick up a rib. If the meat is not yet done, replace plastic wrap and foil and place ribs back in oven for an additional 15 minutes. Remove ribs from oven.
  • For the sides: Chop the kimchi into 1/2-inch pieces. Heat a large saute pan over medium-high heat; add the remaining 2 tablespoons canola oil. Add the butter and kimchi to the pan. Stir until the kimchi is caramelized and turns golden brown, about 5 minutes. Add the rice and stir well to combine. Cook until the rice fully absorbs the liquid from the kimchi and the flavors are incorporated, about 5 to 8 minutes. Add salt to taste. Remove from heat. Place the green and red cabbage in a medium bowl. Pour the reserved 1/3 cup vinaigrette over the cabbage and toss to coat.
  • Divide the kimchi rice equally among four plates, placing it in a pile on one side of each plate. Do the same with the cabbage slaw, placing it next to the kimchi rice on each plate. Using a large spatula, gently remove ribs from the pan and place 3 ribs on top of the rice and slaw. Sprinkle with sesame seeds if using.
  • Place soy sauce, brown sugar, sesame oil, garlic, ginger, green onions, onion, pear, apple, and mirin in a blender and blend until pulpy but not liquified. Refrigerate in an airtight container until ready to use.
  • Use a knife to slit the bottom of each cabbage an inch into the base. Set knife aside. With your hands, rip each cabbage in half lengthwise. Submerge the cabbage halves in water for 15 minutes. While cabbage soaks, put the 2 cups water and flour into a pan on the stove on high heat; bring to a boil, stirring constantly. When water reaches a boil, reduce heat to medium and simmer until the liquid coats the spoon, about 10 to 15 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in brown sugar. Set aside to cool.
  • Remove cabbage from water, and shake off any excess water; place cabbage in a large bowl. Sprinkle and massage salt into each individual cabbage leaf. Let sit for 1 hour, turning cabbage every 15 minutes. Pour the cooled flour mixture into a blender. Add the oyster sauce, garlic cloves and ginger; blend until smooth. Pour into a bowl and stir in the gochujaro, daikon radish, and green onions. Rinse the cabbage in the sink to remove salt, and squeeze or shake out any excess water. Rinse bowl and return cabbage to the bowl. Using gloves (repeat: using gloves), massage paste in between each cabbage leaf. After working paste into each half of cabbage, place cabbage into a prepared kimchi vessel and press it down to the bottom as far as it will go. When all the cabbage is in the vessel, add any remaining paste to top of the cabbage. Make sure there is a weight to keep the cabbage below the level of the liquid. Replace lid or close bag, whichever is needed for the type of vessel being used; be sure there is ability for air to escape. Place a baking sheet underneath kimchi vessel before storing it to catch any liquid that may overflow during the fermentation process. Store kimchi container in a dark, out-of-the-way place at room temperature for 24 hours. Check after 12 hours to make sure cabbage is submerged in the liquid; if not, press cabbage down into the liquid.
  • After 24 hours, place kimchi container in the refrigerator. Let kimchi sit for a minimum of 7 days before eating, checking and pressing down every 3 days. The longer the kimchi is allowed to sit and ferment, the stronger the flavor; the sweet spot is around 20 days.
  • Note: There are a variety of vessels you can use to make kimchi. You can use a traditional earthenware jar, food-safe bucket, or even a large bowl or food storage container. Make sure your vessel is large enough to have room at the top for the fermentation process to happen. I suggest a clean black garbage bag as a liner to any container you use so it creates a dark environment, and it's easy to check because you can unwrap and retie it easily. For your weight, use anything heavy that fits inside the top of the container; I use a brick wrapped in foil.

KOREAN KIMCHI (SPICY FERMENTED CABBAGE)



KOREAN KIMCHI (SPICY FERMENTED CABBAGE) image

Categories     Vegetable     No-Cook     Quick & Easy     Healthy

Yield 10 bowls

Number Of Ingredients 12

3 Napa cabbages
4 cups gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes)
4 cups coarse sea salt
1/2 cup fish sauce
4 tbsp saewujeot (salted shrimp)
1 yellow onion
12 garlic cloves
2 tbsp brown sugar
3 green onions, cut into 2-inch pieces
2 cups radish (1/2 Korean radish), cut into matchstick pieces
2 tbsp minced ginger
3 tbsp sweet rice flour (simmered with 3 cups water)

Steps:

  • 1. Remove discolored, bruised outer leaves of cabbage and rinse well under cold water. Cut cabbage head into desired pieces; smaller 2-inch pieces is recommended for easier access later. In 3 separate large bowls, prepare one cup sea salt and water mixture for each bowl. Sprinkle remaining 1 cup of sea salt onto the leaves of the cabbages before soaking them in the salt water. Cabbages should be partially submerged in the salt water. Let sit for a minimum 6 hours but 12 hours is preferred. 2. Once finished soaking, rinse the cabbage leaves thoroughly under cold water several times. Remove water from the cabbage by giving them a squeeze (they should have a rubbery texture by now) to remove excess water. Set in a colander or basket for at least 2 hours so the water will drain out thoroughly. Meanwhile, prepare the red pepper mixture to be mixed with cabbage leaves. 3. Prepare 3 tbsp of the sweet rice flour with 3 cups of water into a small pot. Bring to a boil and whisk until the mixture turns into a glue-like consistency. Let cool and set aside. 4. In a food processor, puree onion, garlic, ginger and some water until smooth. Pour gochugaru (chili flakes) in a large mixing bowl, add the garlic mixture puree, cooled rice glue, fish sauce, salted shrimp, sugar, and sesame seeds. Mix well and add the sliced radish and green onions. 5. Lather each cabbage piece with red pepper mixture by rubbing them well (rubber gloves highly recommended). Continue until all the cabbage leaves are covered in the red pepper mixture. Pack them inside air-tight glass jars/containers. Set out at room temperature for 2 days for fermentation to take place. After that, place in the refrigerator and serve as needed. The kimchi may keep for 2 or 3 months in the refrigerator.

KOREAN CABBAGE KIMCHI



Korean Cabbage Kimchi image

This recipe is a combination of 3 different recipes, that come the closest to the kimchi I prefer. The favorite kimchi vegetable is Chinese (or Napa) cabbage. The Koreans ferment it in enormous quantities. They then pack the kimchi into huge earthenware jars, bury the jars in the ground up to the neck, and cover the lids with straw until the kimchi is needed. Kimchi almost always includes hot pepper, usually dried and either ground or crushed into flakes. Because the ground dried hot pepper sold in Korean markets is generally fairly mild, Koreans can use generous quantities. Some of the Mexican (and New Mexican) ground peppers now sold in supermarkets are comparable. If you can't find ground pepper with a moderate heat level, you might combine sweet paprika and cayenne to suit your taste. Cooking time equals fermenting time.

Provided by Benthe Danish

Categories     Vegetable

Time P3DT20m

Yield 6 Cups, 12 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 8

3 tablespoons pickling salt
1 teaspoon pickling salt
6 cups water
2 lbs Chinese cabbage, Napa
6 scallions, cut into 2-inch lengths, then slivered
1 1/2 tablespoons minced ginger, fresh
2 tablespoons korean red pepper powder or 1 1/2 tablespoons crushed red pepper flakes
1 teaspoon sugar

Steps:

  • Dissolve the 3 tablespoons salt in the water.
  • Cut the cabbage into cut into 2-inch squares.
  • Put the cabbage into a large bowl, a crock, or a nonreactive pot, and pour the brine over it.
  • Weight the cabbage down with a plate.
  • Let the cabbage stand for 12 hours.
  • Drain the cabbage, reserving the brine.
  • Mix the cabbage with the remaining ingredients, including the 1 teaspoon salt.
  • Pack the mixture into a 2-quart jar.
  • Pour enough of the reserved brine over the cabbage to cover it.
  • Push a freezer bag into the mouth of the jar, and pour the remaining brine into the bag. Seal the bag.
  • Let the kimchi ferment in a cool place, at a temperature no higher than 68° F, for 3 to 6 days, until the kimchi is as sour as you like.
  • Remove the brine bag, and cap the jar tightly.
  • Store the kimchi in the refrigerator, where it will keep for months.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 16.5, Fat 0.2, Sodium 1948.4, Carbohydrate 3.5, Fiber 1.1, Sugar 1.6, Protein 1.1

KOREAN KIMCHI (FERMENTED SPICY CABBAGE)



KOREAN KIMCHI (FERMENTED SPICY CABBAGE) image

Categories     Vegetable     Healthy

Yield 12 plates

Number Of Ingredients 12

3 Napa cabbages
4 cups gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes)
4 cups coarse sea salt
1/2 cup fish sauce
4 tbsp saewujeot (salted shrimp)
1 yellow onion
12 garlic cloves
2 tbsp brown sugar
3 green onions, cut into 2-inch pieces
2 cups radish (1/2 Korean radish), cut into matchstick pieces
2 tbsp minced ginger
3 tbsp sweet rice flour (simmered with 3 cups water)

Steps:

  • 1. Remove discolored, bruised outer leaves of cabbage and rinse well under cold water. Cut cabbage head into desired pieces; smaller 2-inch pieces is recommended for easier access later. In 3 separate large bowls, prepare one cup sea salt and water mixture for each bowl. Sprinkle remaining 1 cup of sea salt onto the leaves of the cabbages before soaking them in the salt water. Cabbages should be partially submerged in the salt water. Let sit for a minimum 6 hours but 12 hours is preferred. 2. Once finished soaking, rinse the cabbage leaves thoroughly under cold water several times. Remove water from the cabbage by giving them a squeeze (they should have a rubbery texture by now) to remove excess water. Set in a colander or basket for at least 2 hours so the water will drain out thoroughly. Meanwhile, prepare the red pepper mixture to be mixed with cabbage leaves. 3. Prepare 3 tbsp of the sweet rice flour with 3 cups of water into a small pot. Bring to a boil and whisk until the mixture turns into a glue-like consistency. Let cool and set aside. 4. In a food processor, puree onion, garlic, ginger and some water until smooth. Pour gochugaru (chili flakes) in a large mixing bowl, add the garlic mixture puree, cooled rice glue, fish sauce, salted shrimp, sugar, and sesame seeds. Mix well and add the sliced radish and green onions. 5. Lather each cabbage piece with red pepper mixture by rubbing them well (rubber gloves highly recommended). Continue until all the cabbage leaves are covered in the red pepper mixture. Pack them inside air-tight glass jars/containers. Set out at room temperature for 2 days for fermentation to take place. After that, place in the refrigerator and serve as needed. The kimchi may keep for 2 or 3 months in the refrigerator.

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